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Egon Sharpe Pearson, CBE FRS (11 August 1895 – 12 June 1980) was one of three children and the son of Karl Pearson and, like his father, a leading British statistician. He went to Winchester School and Trinity College, Cambridge, and succeeded his father as professor of statistics at University College London and as editor of the journal ''Biometrika''. Pearson is best known for development of the Neyman-Pearson lemma of statistical hypothesis testing. He was President of the Royal Statistical Society in 1955–56,〔(【引用サイトリンク】Royal Statistical Society Presidents )〕 and was awarded its Guy Medal in gold in 1955. He was awarded a CBE in 1946. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in March 1966. His candidacy citation read: "''Known throughout the world as co-author of the Neyman-Pearson theory of testing statistical hypotheses, and responsible for many important contributions to problems of statistical inference and methodology, especially in the development and use of the likelihood ratio criterion. Has played a leading role in furthering the applications of statistical methods — for example, in industry, and also during and since the war, in the assessment and testing of weapons.''"〔 ==Works== * ''On the Use and Interpretation of certain Test Criteria for the Purposes of Statistical Inference'' (coauthor Jerzy Neyman in Biometrika, 1928) * ''The History of statistics in the XVIIth and XVIIIth centuries'' (1929). Commented version of a series of conference by his father. * ''On the Problem of the Most Efficient Tests of Statistical Hypotheses'' (coauthor Jerzy Neyman, 1933) * * ''Karl Pearson : an appreciation of some aspects of his life and work'' (1938) * * ''Studies in the history of statistics and probability'' (1969, coauthor Maurice George Kendall) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Egon Pearson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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